Tagged: ABA in schools
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September 9, 2016 at 8:22 am #77FEAT BC AdminKeymaster
In this discussion area, please feel free to share your experience in implementing A.B.A. programs in the school system. We would particularly like to hear from those parents who converted their school teams to A.B.A. We’d like to hear the nightmares as well as the success stories.
Any insight that can be shared by school-based special education assistants to help parents would also be very meaningful.
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October 19, 2008 at 5:13 am #3441Super DadParticipant
North Shore ASBC Support Group Lecture Series
** Tues Oct 21 **
Our October presentation will be: Aspergers and Anxiety – what every family wants their teacher to know.
We are pleased to have Dr. Todd Mason from the ABLE Development Clinic as our guest speaker. Dr. Mason is an clinical psychologist with amazing insight.
This lecture is useful to all parents of children on the spectrum. Many of the concepts are applicable to all.
This is a great opportunity for anyone with a school-aged child, or with a child coming up to school age. A clinical psychologist of this calibre is rare, so don't miss this lecture!
DATE: Tuesday, Oct 21, 2008
TIME: 7 – 9 pm
LOCATION: West Vancouver Memorial Library (Musto Room), 1950 Marine Drive in West Van. (between 19th and 20th Streets). The library is easily accessible via Highway #1 Upper Levels, taking either the 15th Street or 20th St. exits.Coffee/Tea and snacks provided.
Donations are greatly appreciated.Please RSVP to Carol at colemanmoser@hotmail.com
Looking forward to seeing you there!
Carol and Tony
(Co-facilitators for ASBC North Shore Group)October 3, 2008 at 8:20 pm #3442Dione CostanzoParticipantMedicare for Autism Now!
WHAT: Rally Come and find out how you can make your vote count!
WHEN: Saturday, October 4, 2008, 2:00 – 4:00 PM
WHERE: Eaglequest Golf Club, 7778-152nd St., Surrey, BC V3S 3M4Parents, professionals and advocates will gather at the Eaglequest Golf Club in Surrey on October 4th in support of Medicare for Autism Now!
The Medicare for Autism Now! national campaign is focussed on creating policy change to make ABA/IBI treatment available for all Canadians diagnosed with autism, regardless of age or where they live.
During this election we will support candidates in specific constituencies across Canada, including BC, Ontario and the Maritimes, regardless of party affiliation, who will publicly commit to supporting legislation which will amend the Canada Health Act to include autism treatment under Medicare.
We need to let those who govern and those who wish to govern know that they are going to be held accountable at the ballot box in this federal election.
You can help end the discrimination against some of the most vulnerable Canadians!
FAMILY EVENT – bring the kids! There will be toys, crafts, games and face painting! Parent supervised please bring a small snack for your child!
Featured speakers will include:
Dr Sabrina Freeman * Jean Lewis * Beverley Sharpe
Dr. Glen Davies * Louise Witt * Dr. Melvin deLevie
David Marley * Dave Chan * Dubravka Skrijelj * Dione Costanzo** GIFT BASKET RAFFLE ** ** 50/50 DRAW **
** PLENTY OF FREE PARKING **
For more information or to find out how you can help, go to: http://www.medicareforautismnow.org/September 29, 2008 at 7:29 pm #3443walkercMemberHi I am posting this for another Family. Does any one have any experience with the Port Coquitlam School district. There child is in middle school and not receiving the support they need. They are practically being denied an education for him. Thanks in advance. charsupermom@hotmail.com
September 23, 2008 at 5:47 am #3444Stella LiParticipantHarmony House presents:
October 25 2008
Social Strategies for Providing Inclusive Environments in a School Setting for Children with Autism
This one day workshop is meant to promote understanding of inclusion for children with autism and strategies to enhance social integration in the school setting. *PLEASE NOTE this workshop will now be held ONLY on the 25th of October 930-430.
Who should attend?
Teachers
School Aids
Administrators
ParentsFacilitators
Bohdanna Popowycz Kvam, Michele Shilvock:http://www.harmonyhousebc.ca/sites/default/themes/wchy/files/SocialStrategies.pdf
September 16, 2008 at 4:27 pm #3445Super DadParticipant** TONIGHT **
The North Shore Support Group Lecture Series is back for the 2008-2009 season at the West Vancouver Memorial Library.
Our first presentation will be: School is NOW in Session: A presentation on supporting our children in school.
We are very pleased to have the following guest speakers at our upcoming session:
Mike Hancock – Mike is a parent of a child with autism, and a former in-house counsel for the Vancouver School Board. He has also previously worked in private practice with a focuson education law. He will review our children's rights under the School Act.
Judy Anderson – Judy is a parent of a child with autism, and a Auton litigant. Judy will talk about finding a great school shadow and managing the school/parent relationship.
This is a great opportunity for anyone with a school-aged child, or with a child coming up to school age, to learn and ask questions about how to work at integrating your home-based ABA programme into the school system.
DATE: Tuesday, September 16, 2008
TIME: 7 – 9 pm
LOCATION: West Vancouver Memorial Library (Peters Room), 1950 Marine Drive in West Van. (between 19th and 20th Streets). The library is easily accessible via Highway #1 Upper Levels, taking either the 15th Street or 20th St. exits.Coffee/Tea and snacks provided.
Donations are greatly appreciated.Please RSVP to Carol at colemanmoser@hotmail.com
Looking forward to seeing you there!
Carol and Tony
(Co-facilitators for ASBC North Shore Group)September 10, 2008 at 5:29 pm #3446Peter WongMemberFYI
Schools seek help for bad behaviour
Teachers want new approaches: report
Janet Steffenhagen, Vancouver Sun
Published: Wednesday, September 10, 2008VANCOUVER – Elementary schools are searching for better ways of handling their most challenging young charges: children who are angry, aggressive, defiant, threatening and sexually inappropriate.
The Vancouver school district recently hired a consultant to recommend best practices and his report — to be discussed by trustees tonight — describes deep frustrations with the status quo and a hunger for a new approach.
"People both in the district and in the wider community are ready for change," consultant Don Chapman wrote.
"They are seeking a vision and leadership to implement this vision. They are sensing that a paradigm shift may be necessary in the district."
In his 79-page report, he noted there is much unhappiness with the way vulnerable children with challenging behaviour or mental illness are often bused outside their communities to attend special schools, where their only role models are other students with similar problems.
All the kids attending such programs tend to be treated the same, although they may have vastly different needs.
Schools also contend with upset parents who are in denial about their children's problems, long waits for student assessments and a tendency for staff to think that dealing with difficult behaviours "is someone else's job," the report said.
However, the biggest problem, according to Chapman, is inadequate training for teachers, both before they enter the classroom and after they begin teaching.
He said one participant in his review worded it best.
"Every teacher is now a special education teacher, and the universities are not doing their job in terms of training," the teacher said.
Between 450 and 500 students in Vancouver schools have been identified as having challenging behaviours or mental illness, said Catherine Remedios, Vancouver's director of instruction for learning services.
However that figure is low when compared with other districts, and there is a sense Vancouver schools are under-reporting such problems.
Research suggests a more realistic figure would be five per cent of the student population, or more than 2,000 students in Vancouver.
Another 15 per cent are considered at risk.
Remedios doesn't agree with Chapman's call for more pre-service preparation for teachers, saying on-the-job training would provide faster results.
"I think that universities actually do a very good job of preparing teachers," she said in an interview Tuesday.
The Vancouver Elementary School Teachers' Association says teachers prefer to have all students integrated into regular classrooms, but that works well only when teachers have adequate supports.
That is not now the case, association president Glen Hansman said, adding that Vancouver spends twice as much on special education as it receives from Victoria.
"There's a discrepancy there that puts a lot of kids and a lot of teachers in situations that are not the most appropriate," said Hansman, who was a member of the steering committee that helped with the review.
Remedios said the report is part of a positive shift in the education system towards evidence-based practice rather than expecting teachers to rely on what they thought was working well for students.
The second part of the review, which is focusing on high schools, began this week.
August 28, 2008 at 4:05 am #3447Peter WongMemberDear all,
Received this from a parent and I found it very useful.
Cheers.
Peter
IRCA Articles, Access Autism, Indiana Resource Center for Autism
The Challenge of Combining Competing Input in the Classroom
Contributed by Kim DavisDue to central nervous system dysfunction, individuals with an autism spectrum disorder complications related to movement difference can occur. One aspect of movement difference (see Movement Difference: A Closer Look at the Possibilities, http://www.iidc.indiana.edu/irca) is the incredible challenge people with ASD may experience combining all of the input their dynamic system (central nervous system) receives and must interpret on a minute by minute basis. Most people take for granted the ability to pull apart, synthesize, and utilize only the necessary input/information to successfully navigate through a day in school or elsewhere. However, imagine this scenario:
You are an individual on the autism spectrum who also experiences movement difference challenges, specifically, combining, synthesizing and utilizing information. You are sitting in the back of a classroom near the windows and heaters, feeling bored and uninterested in the lesson. The walls are covered with posters, maps, and student art, mobiles are hanging from the lights, the fluorescent lights are humming, students are whispering, the radiators are steaming, people are walking in the hall, whirring sounds are coming from the computer, your stomach is growling because you are hungry and thinking about lunch, you feel your scratchy sweater on your arms, you smell the unpleasant odor from the student next to you, you see all the posters on the walls, your classmates are in brightly colored sweaters and sweatshirts, the colors from the sunlight on the windows and the sights outside are bright and colorful, you feel your bottom becoming sore from sitting so long, and realize you are really hot and uncomfortable, and need to move. Suddenly, the teacher calls on you to answer a question related to a word she is pointing to on the board that you can barely see because you are seated in the back and have been a little distracted!! This is what it might be like to experience the world when you have autism and experience sensory processing issues. Think of how often this scenario can happen in one day!
Students with autism spectrum disorder and other disabilities can experience these types of distractions and, for some, discomforts on a regular daily basis both in and out of school. They are often seen as inattentive, distracted, or otherwise problematic. The real problem is the lack of understanding potential sensory or movement difference issues as support people, as well as the inability of many who experience these challenges to express them clearly to others.
What accommodations might support this individual to be more involved and successful in the classroom? Accommodations can be made to the environment, to the materials and activities, or to the way instruction is given. The following are some ideas to consider.
Environmental Accommodations
* Avoid seating the student with ASD in the rear of the class. Place them up front and close to the action and discussion.
* If they are light sensitive, seat them away from the bright windows.
* If they are noise sensitive, seat them away from the door or hallway noise.
* Use carpet squares to mark spots to sit and tape to mark spaces to stand in during P. E.
* Be sure their feet can touch the ground when they are in a chair or desk for more stability. Use a box if necessary for them to rest their feet upon.
* Have a cubby or quiet area for the student to use for seat work when needed. This would provide a quiet, non-visually stimulating area to allow better concentration.
* Have a rocking or beanbag chair available to support calming strategies.
* Keep the classroom and work area organized and clear to eliminate clutter.Material or Activity Accommodations
* For preschool children in circle time, have extra materials such as the calendar, book, and song sheets for them to look at as the teacher reads.
* For school age children, use a dry erase board at their seat to copy any and all board work. Instead of having them look up at the board all the time utilize the paraeducator or a peer to copy down the board problems or words on the dry erase board so, once again, the work is directly in front of the student with ASD. Or, have a pre-printed page with the work on it and give it to the student as the discussion ensues. Once again utilize support from paraeducator or peer to keep on task.
* Larger print on the page may help keep the words from all flowing into one another for those with visual challenges
* Using an index card, cut a box out that would limit what the student sees on the page during a reading lesson or in math. This cut out card can be used in all classes to help the student focus on one line or problem at a time.
* Allow the student to have a number line on his/her desk to help with math problems; or use counters such as chips, paper clips, or tiny bear figures to provide visual input for simple math problems.
* Make sure to utilize the interest areas of the student to keep him/her involved in the activities. Everyone learns better if lessons are somehow connected to an interest area. If the student likes dinosaurs or the solar system, work that topic into the day, even if it is for a reward.
* Everyone needs breaks. Build breaks into the day for students who have trouble sitting, listening for long periods of time, or who simply require time away from stimulation.
* Anytime a student has to wait and has nothing to do to occupy their minds or hands, that student will create or do something that interests him/her to fill the void. Therefore, plan for these times by creating a bin of favorite activities that the student can be directed to during down times, or allow them to read a book of their choice, for smaller children, sing favorite songs or create an impromptu spelling or math bee. Simply giving students something to do can reduce anxiety and challenging behaviors.
* For students who are not verbal, it is imperative that an alternative, augmentative means to communicate is introduced and utilized consistently. If these students do not have a means to communicate, they will use their behaviors. Speak with your speech and language pathologist to determine the best augmentative means available and also see Linda Hodgdons book, Visual Strategies to Improve Communication.
* To help alleviate any anxiety regarding how long students may have to work on assignments or sit in groups etc, visual timers can be helpful. There are a variety of timers available, one visual timer is called a Timed Timer and can be found on the internet.
* Some students have trouble knowing how to move their hands to hold a pencil or pen. Their grip is awkward. An occupational therapist may be able to provide a student with grips that slide over the pencil and assist the grip. That way the student can focus on forming the letters instead of trying to hold the pencil, think of the letters, and move his arm and hand to write the letters. It can eliminate one of the input messages.
* If handwriting or printing is too challenging or is illegible, allow the student to do his work on a computer. This allows the student to do the same activities and for their work to be legible. It may take some time, but it is an accommodation that is appropriate for some students.Interactive/Instructional Accommodations
* Some students with autism spectrum disorders who experience challenges with input, recoil from any sort of physical touch. As teachers, we often touch our students, even incidental touches as we pass them in their seats. This would not be a gesture that some students with ASD appreciate. Therefore, it would be wise to limit the amount of physical touch that is offered, and if it has to be offered, let the student know the touch is coming before it happens.
* Instead of simply calling on a student, as described in the opening scenario, work out a system with them so they have a warning prior to being called upon. The warning can be as obvious as saying, Will, I am calling on Jim for question number 5 and then I will want you to answer question number 6. Get ready. Or as a teacher you could tell the student that you would look at them and walk toward them before you asked them a specific question. This would, of course, have to be worked out with that student ahead of time in order to avoid any additional anxiety.
* Many students with ASD need a longer time to process any sort of verbal or physical incoming information. It will be important to honor their needs and allow them time to hear or feel the information, think about the response needed, and then find the words or movement needed to fulfill the request and finally act. That may take time, so in some instances, it may be that the teacher needs to move on and then come back to the student with ASD to get their response.
* When proving support as a teacher or paraeducator, avoid standing behind the student and reaching over and around them to assist. This can cause a reaction of physical avoidance when the adults arms enclose the student. Instead, stand or sit to one side and provide support. Also, when possible, do not simply stick with the student. Instead, provide support and then back off to allow the student to work as independently as possible. The goal is to provide as little support as is needed for the student to be successful.
* For those students who experience auditory sensitivity, there are earphones or ear plugs that may help block out sounds that are disturbing. Some students may prefer to wear headphones that have white noise while they are working on assignments. This allows them the ability to concentrate on their work without having to filter out all of the other unnecessary and annoying sounds around them.
* Students who may have trouble remaining seated or who appreciate deep pressure to remain calm may benefit from wearing a weighted vest or having a lap weight while seated. These items are often found in Occupational or Physical Therapy catalogues or in clinics. Some can be made inexpensively. These are good for calming.
* Constant chewing or mouthing of objects is often hard to stop. Instead, offer the student something that can be chewed or mouthed. For younger students, teething objects could be used. For older students, perhaps an object that is called a Nuk, but looks more like a pencil might work. Once again, consult with an OT.
* Many foods have textures that are upsetting to students with ASD; some like crunchy, some like smooth, some like cold, and some like hot. It is important to be aware of their likes and dislikes when offering meals or snacks, so they can participate and also receive nourishment.These accommodations are by no means the only accommodations that can be made, but are merely a beginning of types of supports that may assist a student with ASD who experiences challenges in combining the various messages their system receives during the day.
References
Aquilla, P., Yack, E., & Sutton, S. (2004). Building Bridges through Sensory Integration. Las Vegas, NV: Sensory Resources.
Davis, K. (2001, Spring). Movement difference: A closer look at the possibilities. IRCA Reporter, 6(3), 15-24.
Davis, K. (1998, Winter). A challenge to reframe our thinking about behavior. IRCA Reporter, 3(2), 1-4.
Donnellan, A., & Leary, M. (1996). Movement difference and diversity in autism and mental retardation. Madison, WI. DRI Press.
Gillingham, G. (1995). Autism handle with care. Arlington, TX: Future Horizons.
Kranowitz, C. (1998). The out of sync child. New York: Skylight Press.
Davis, K. (2005). The challenge of combining competing input in the classroom. The Reporter, 10(3), 12-14.July 28, 2008 at 7:41 pm #3448Mike & JeanParticipantThis was a great event last year! Circle your calendars – don't be disappointed.
Have a good summer! I look forward to hearing from you.
Jean
Capones Restaurant & Live Jazz Club
and
The Autism Society of B.C.
and
FEAT of BC (Families for Early Autism Treatment of BC)
Invite you to the 2nd annual
"Medicare for Autism Now!" Fundraiser and Silent Auction
on
Saturday, September 6, 2008
6:00 11:00 p.m.
Enjoy BC wines, Capones famous martinis, tapas and cool jazz entertainment provided by Canadas own Murray Porter at:
Capones Restaurant & Live Jazz Club
1141 Hamilton St. Vancouver
(between Davie & Helmken)
$89.00 per person (includes valet parking, tapas, 5 drink tickets and opportunity to bid on and purchase from a fabulous collection of silent auction items)
All proceeds will be used to support the "Medicare for Autism Now!" campaign to make medically necessary treatment available for every Canadian with autism.
Due to limited space and the overwhelming success of last years event, please RSVP •••.a.p. to Jean Lewis at jean.lewis@telus.net or call 604-290-5737
Come out to raise a glass and raise some funds!
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June 24, 2008 at 7:21 pm #3449Deleted UserMemberHi there. I am going into my very first transition meeting with my 4 year old son. Can anyone tell me what I might expect from this meeting and perhaps what "ground rules" I can put up etc. I'm a little stressed out as there have been a couple issues already with our resource teacher, I'm hoping this can be a positive experience.
June 21, 2008 at 5:40 am #3450Stella LiParticipantThis is in response to the story about the 9-year-old autistic boy who was found dead at his school in Montreal.
I was teary when I read the story…
How could anyone ever use a 40-lb weighted blanket on a 53-lb child, with his head down lying on his stomach, blanket wrapped four times around him?
Anyone who has common sense wouldn't have done it.
It sounds more like child abuse than a form of treatment…
The use of weighted blanket in the field of occupational therapy is debatable, but each blanket should be child specific. Every vest or blanket should be individually prescribed, should not be transferrable. The weight of the blanket or vest should be calculated according to the weight of the child. When the weighted blanket or vest is being used, it should be under direct adult supervision that means the grown-up should stay around but not leaving the room…
Sigh…
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